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Levetiracetam in primary orthostatic tremor: A double‐blind placebo‐controlled crossover study

Identifieur interne : 002107 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002106; suivant : 002108

Levetiracetam in primary orthostatic tremor: A double‐blind placebo‐controlled crossover study

Auteurs : Helge Hellriegel ; Jan Raethjen ; G. Deuschl ; Jens Volkmann

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RBID : ISTEX:7D8F27B5732B3628C308C61E644D79ABC4F58DDF

English descriptors

Abstract

Background:: In a double‐blind crossover study we evaluated the antitremor effect of a 4‐week treatment with either escalating dosages of levetiracetam or placebo in orthostatic tremor. Methods:: Twelve patients with orthostatic tremor participated in the study. Primary end point was improvement in stance duration. Secondary end points were total track length of the sway path and tremor total power. The patients' impression of impairment was assessed by a visual analog scale and quality of life by the SF‐36. Results:: We found no significant effect of dosage or treatment on stance duration (P = .175), total track length (P = .690), total power (P = .280), or visual analog scale (P =.735). Neither was SF‐36 differentially changed by levetiracetam or placebo (SF‐36, Physical Component Summary: P = .079; SF‐36, Mental Component Summary: P = .073). Side effects like dizziness, fatigue, or nausea were only mild to moderate. Conclusions:: Levetiracetam is ineffective in the treatment of orthostatic tremor. © 2011 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23881

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ISTEX:7D8F27B5732B3628C308C61E644D79ABC4F58DDF

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<note xml:id="fn1">
<p>
<b>Funding agencies</b>
: This study was sponsored by UCB Pharma GmbH.</p>
</note>
<note xml:id="fn2">
<p>
<b>Relevant conflicts of interest/financial disclosures</b>
: Nothing to report.</p>
</note>
<note xml:id="fn3">
<p>Full financial disclosures and author roles may be found in the online version of this article.</p>
</note>
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<titleInfo lang="en">
<title>Levetiracetam in primary orthostatic tremor: A double‐blind placebo‐controlled crossover study</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en">
<title>Levetiracetam in Orthostatic Tremor</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Levetiracetam in primary orthostatic tremor: A double‐blind placebo‐controlled crossover study</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Helge</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hellriegel</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Christian‐Albrechts‐University, Kiel, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Raethjen</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Christian‐Albrechts‐University, Kiel, Germany</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: Department of Neurology, University Hospital Schleswig‐ Holstein, Campus Kiel, Haus 41, Arnold‐Heller‐Str. 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Deuschl</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Christian‐Albrechts‐University, Kiel, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jens</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Volkmann</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, PhD</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Christian‐Albrechts‐University, Kiel, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
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<publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2011-11</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2011-02-07</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2011-06-15</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<extent unit="figures">1</extent>
<extent unit="tables">1</extent>
<extent unit="references">17</extent>
<extent unit="words">3049</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">Background:: In a double‐blind crossover study we evaluated the antitremor effect of a 4‐week treatment with either escalating dosages of levetiracetam or placebo in orthostatic tremor. Methods:: Twelve patients with orthostatic tremor participated in the study. Primary end point was improvement in stance duration. Secondary end points were total track length of the sway path and tremor total power. The patients' impression of impairment was assessed by a visual analog scale and quality of life by the SF‐36. Results:: We found no significant effect of dosage or treatment on stance duration (P = .175), total track length (P = .690), total power (P = .280), or visual analog scale (P =.735). Neither was SF‐36 differentially changed by levetiracetam or placebo (SF‐36, Physical Component Summary: P = .079; SF‐36, Mental Component Summary: P = .073). Side effects like dizziness, fatigue, or nausea were only mild to moderate. Conclusions:: Levetiracetam is ineffective in the treatment of orthostatic tremor. © 2011 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<note type="content">*Funding agencies: This study was sponsored by UCB Pharma GmbH.</note>
<note type="content">*Relevant conflicts of interest/financial disclosures: Nothing to report.</note>
<note type="content">*Full financial disclosures and author roles may be found in the online version of this article.</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>clinical neurology</topic>
<topic>clinical trials</topic>
<topic>orthostatic tremor</topic>
<topic>levetiracetam</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Movement Disorders</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Mov. Disord.</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<subject>
<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Brief Report</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2011</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>26</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>13</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>2431</start>
<end>2434</end>
<total>4</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">7D8F27B5732B3628C308C61E644D79ABC4F58DDF</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.23881</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">MDS23881</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2011 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin>
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